Adelaide Perry b. 1891 Beechworth, Vic.

Also known as Adelaide Elizabeth Perry
  • Artist (Printmaker) , (Painter)
Painter, printmaker and art teacher with her own studios and art schools in Sydney. Perry also studied, worked and exhibited in London and Paris. Her work is well represented in Australia.
Name
Adelaide Perry
Also known as Adelaide Elizabeth Perry
Birth date
23 June 1891
Birth place
Beechworth, Vic.
Death date
19 November 1973
Death place
Hunter's Hill, NSW
Burial place
Northern Suburbs Crematorium, Sydney, NSW
Gender
Female
Roles
  • Artist (Printmaker)
  • Artist (Painter)
Residence
  • 1925- 1973 Sydney, NSW
  • c.1922 Paris, France
  • 1922- 1925 London, England, UK
  • 1914- 1921 Ipswich, Qld
  • 1904- 1914 Dunedin, New Zealand
  • June 1981- 1904 Beechworth, VIC
Other Occupation
  • teacher
Active Period
  • 1914- 1973
Languages
  • English
Training
  • c.1922- c.1925 Royal Academy, London, England, UK
  • 1914- 1919 National Gallery School, Melbourne, VIC
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Heritage with additions

painter, printmaker and art teacher, was born in Beechworth, Victoria on 23 June 1891, second of the five daughters of Richard Hull Perry and Eliza Adelaide, née Reardon. Her father, a solicitor, died when she was an infant and her mother moved to Melbourne with the children. The family moved to Dunedin, New Zealand after her mother remarried in 1904. Adelaide returned to Melbourne to study at the National Gallery School under Bernard Hall and Frederick McCubbin in 1914; in 1920 she won the prestigious National Gallery Travelling Scholarship. After teaching at Ipswich Grammar School (Qld) in 1919-21, she went to London in 1922 and enrolled at the Royal Academy. She also worked in Paris and exhibited at the Salon (Societé des Artistes Française); but, as she said in 1965, it was the English Royal Academy painters – Charles Sims, Walter Sickert, Gerald Kelly, Glyn Philpot and Ernest Jackson – who 'taught me all the art that I know’.

Returning to Australia in 1925, Perry settled in Sydney (where her family was then living) and remained there for the rest of her life. On 1 January 1926 she opened her own studio and art school in Bulletin Place, which she called 'The Chelsea Art School’. She exhibited in the first Contemporary Group show, organised by Thea Proctor and George Lambert , and at Sydney’s Grosvenor Gallery in 1927. She also showed with the more conservative Society of Artists, to which she was elected a member in 1928. She was happy to join the Australian Academy of Art – that litmus test of conservatism – when it was formed in 1937.

For four years from 1930 Perry taught part-time at Julian Ashton 's Sydney Art School with Thea Proctor, taking day classes and encouraging the students 'to work from the real object, in the traditional manner, and base their work on the old masters as much as possible’. Though primarily known as a painter, she also produced linocuts and woodcuts from the late 1920s and taught others these techniques. Her pupils included Vera Blackburn , Lisette Kohlhagen and Mary Cooper Edwards. An article on her work appeared in Art in Australia in September 1927, while three of her prints-a woodcut, a wood engraving and a linocut – illustrated Ethel Anderson 's 'The Subject in Art’ in Art in Australia in September 1929. Her pleasant view of women and children at the beach, Coledale Beach and Village 1929, oil on double sided board (with unfinished portrait study verso), was said to have been illustrated on page 31 of the former – though the article predates the image (another version of it?) – when auctioned at Christie’s Sydney on 14-15 August 1994, lot 194B.

Perry opened another school-the Adelaide Perry School of Art-at Pitt Street, near Circular Quay in May 1933, which continued until forced to close because of the war. Later she had a small studio in Castlereagh Street then took on teaching art full-time at the Presbyterian Ladies College, Croydon, where she remained until retiring to her Hunter’s Hill home in 1962. She continued to paint landscapes, still life and occasional portraits until her death, on 19 November 1973. Her body was cremated at the Northern Suburbs Crematorium.

Writers:
Kerr, Joan
Date written:
1995
Last updated:
1992
associate of
George Lambert
1873
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Vera Blackburn
1911
Artist (Printmaker)
associate of
Lisette Anna Kohlhagen
1890
Artist, Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Mary Cooper Edwards
1882
Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Ethel Anderson
1883
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Painter)
associate of
L. Bernard Hall
1859
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Frederick McCubbin
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Julian Ashton
Artist
associate of
Walter Sickert
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Ernest Jackson
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
Richard Hull Perry
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
née Reardon Eliza Adelaide Perry
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Charles Sims
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Gerald Kelly
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Glyn Philpot
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Caroline Barker
1894
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Margaret Checkley Beatty
1916
Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Eileen Constance Matilda Berndt
1899
Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Muriel Warren Cornish
1893
Artist, Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Isabel Huntley
1901
Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Constance Lillian Jenkins
1883
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Marion Jones
1892
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Amie Kingston
1908
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Aletta M. Lewis
1904
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Thea Proctor
1879
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Muriel Shaw
1911
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter), Artist (Ceramist)
associate of
Joshua Smith
1905
Artist
associate of
Julian Ashton's Sydney Art School
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Presbyterian Ladies College, Croydon, NSW
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Ipswich Grammar School, QLD
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Society of Artists
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Australian Academy of Art
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
1928
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Society of Artists, Sydney, NSW
1927
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Grosvenor Gallery, Sydney, NSW
Contemporary Group Show
1927
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Sydney, NSW
Salon (Societé des Artistes Française)
1922
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Paris, France
Recognitions
Citations:
  • Sayers, A., (1989), Drawing in Australia, (Place: Canberra, ACT)
  • Rich, Margaret, (1984), From the Beginnings of European Settlement, (Place: City of Ballarat Fine Art Gallery catalogue, Ballarat, Vic.)
  • Peers, Juliet, (1993), More Than Just Gumtrees, (Place: Melbourne, Vic.)
  • Lumsden, Gill, (1995), Overlooked But Not Forgotten: Adelaide Elizabeth Perry and her Students, (Place: Australian National University catalogue, ANU, Canberra, ACT)
  • Campbell, Jean, (1983), Australian Watercolour Painters 1780-1980, (Place: Adelaide, SA)
  • Butler, Roger and Deutscher, Chris, (1978), A Survey of Australian Relief Prints 1900-1950, (Place: Deutscher Galleries catalogue, Melbourne, Vic.)
  • Butler, Roger, (1995), Sydney by Design, (Place: National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, ACT)
  • Burke, Janine, (1980), Australian Women Artists 1840-1940, (Place: Collingwood, Vic.)
  • Ambrus, Caroline, (1984), The Ladies' Picture Show, (Place: Sydney, NSW)
See also:
  • ADD section 5, plate 210