Arthur Jose De Souza Loureiro b. 1853 Oporto, Portugal

Also known as Artur José de Sousa Loureiro
  • Artist (Draughtsman) , (Painter)
Academic symbolist and plein-air painter, Loureiro came to Melbourne after studying and living in Portugal, Rome and Paris. In Australia he established an association with the Heidelberg School and exhibited with the Australian Art Association.
Name
Arthur Jose De Souza Loureiro
Also known as Artur José de Sousa Loureiro
Birth date
11 February 1853
Birth place
Oporto, Portugal
Death date
7 July 1932
Death place
Terras de Bouro, Portugal
Death note
died at home
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist (Draughtsman)
  • Artist (Painter)
Residence
  • c.1853- c.1875 Oporto, Portugal
  • c.1875- c.1879 Rome, Italy
  • c.1879- c.1884 Fontainebleau, Paris, France
  • 1884- c.1900 Melbourne, Vic.
  • c.1900- 1932 Oporto, Portugal
Keywords:
Portugal
Paris Salon
Symbolism
allegory
Arrival
  • c.1884
Active Period
  • c.1870- c.1932
Cultural Heritage
  • Portugese
Languages
  • French
  • Portuguese
Training
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Legacy data. Source 'unknown'

painter, father of cartoonist Vasco de Loureiro , was born in Oporto, Portugal and studied art at the Academy of Fine Arts, Oporto and l’ademie des Beaux-Arts, Paris, exhibiting at the Paris Salon in 1880-82. He lived in Fontainebleau, London and Surrey before he came to Australia with his Tasmanian wife. He painted and exhibited with Buvelot, Roberts, Conder and Streeton in Melbourne. His portrait of a young girl with bird, Young Companions , signed and dated 'Arthur Loueiro/Surrey 1884’, oil on canvas, was offered Christie’s Australian and European Paintings, Drawings and Prints, Part 1 , Melbourne, 29 April 1997, lot 41. A comparable oil on panel of a little girl seated in a field attributed to de Loureiro, which had been purchased from Deutscher-Menzies November 2000, lot 84, was offered for sale by Masterpiece Fine Art Gallery in September 2002, cat. 35 ($28,000).

Death of Burke 1892 (p.c.: included in Tim Bonyhady’s exhibition) was painted from sketches of the place Burke had died supplied by Alfred Howitt . Loureiro himself spent 'months sketching and painting in the open bush, with a view to getting actual atmospheric effects and colouring’. When it was first exhibited at Melbourne in 1892 critics commended it as 'one of the most important’ pictures painted in Australia and 'the most speaking monument’ to the dead explorers, although Frederick McCubbin complained to Tom Roberts: 'This is no primeval desert, but a bit of cattle-graing country where the grass has been sown’ and, ironicially, accused Loureiro’s Burke of 'dying within coo-ee of Heidelberg’ (Bonyhady after Andrew McKenzie, The “Proff”’ and Jane Clark Golden Summers ).

Writers:
Staff Writer
mendej
Date written:
1999
Last updated:
2012
associate of
Tom Roberts
1856
Artist (Photographer), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Sculptor), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Louis Buvelot
1814
Artist (Photographer), Artist (Painter), Artist (Printmaker)
associate of
Charles Conder
1868
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter), Artist (Textile Artist / Fashion Designer)
associate of
Arthur Streeton
1867
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Alfred William Howitt
1830
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Photographer)
associate of
Frederick McCubbin
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
parent of
Vasco De Loureiro
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Jacques François Carabain
1834
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Walter Brookes Spong
1851
Artist (Painter)
Death of Burke
Date
1892
Young Companions
Date
1884
Paris Salon
1882
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Paris, France
Paris Salon
1880
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Paris, France
Citations:
  • (1997), Drawings and Prints, Christie's Australian and European Paintings, Part 1, (Place: Christie's, Melbourne, 29 April, lot 41)
  • McCulloch, A., (1984), Encyclopedia of Australian Art, (Place: Second edition, Melbourne, Vic)
  • McGuire, Ros, Catalogue
  • Hurst, Nevin (and Curnow, Heather), (2002), Masterpiece Fine Art Gallery Australian Artists Colonial to Contemporary: A Spring Exhibition, cat. 35 (attrib.), (Place: Hobart, Tas)
  • Bonyhady, Tim, (2001), Burke and Wills - From Melbourne to Myth, (Place: Catalogue, National Library of Australia, Canberra, ACT, page 13)
  • University of Porto, (2009), Artur Loureiro, (listed as famous alumnus), Type: website http://sigarra.up.pt/up_uk/web_base.gera_pagina?P_pagina=2357