Francis William Mahoney b. 1905 London, England, UK

Also known as:
  • Francis William Mahony
  • Will Mahoney
  • Will Mahony
  • Artist (Printmaker), (Industrial / Product Designer), (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
Mid 20th century Sydney cartoonist, illustrator, commercial artist and printmaker, Mahoney was sacked from the Daily Telegraph in 1945 after refusing to draw a certain political cartoon demanded by the editor.
Name
Francis William Mahoney
Also known as:
  • Francis William Mahony
  • Will Mahoney
  • Will Mahony
Birth date
11 March 1905
Birth place
London, England, UK
Birth note
also given as 1906 (Josef Lebovic), 1907
Death date
c.1989
Death place
Sydney, NSW
Death note
also given as 1986
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist (Printmaker)
  • Artist (Industrial / Product Designer)
  • Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
Residence
  • c.1914- c.1989 Sydney, New South Wales
  • c.1905- c.1914 London, England, UK
Website
Arrival
  • c.1914
Active Period
  • c.1922- c.1940
Languages
  • English
Training
  • 1931- 1930 East Sydney Technical College, Darlinghurst, NSW
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Black and white artists

cartoonist, illustrator, commercial artist and printmaker, was born in London on 11 March 1905 (acc. Roger Butler’s National Gallery of Australia [NGA] website www.australianprints.gov.au), son of the Australian artist Frank P. Mahony [note different spelling] and his Australian wife, Mary, née Tobin. Will probably came to Sydney in 1914. He began his career there as a cadet on Smith’s Weekly , to which he subsequently contributed cartoons while working as a commercial artist in 1922-27. (Ward 1979, 8, claims that he studied at East Sydney Technical College 1930-31 and that his first prints were wood engravings, eg Shadows 1929 (tiger in bush) and The Lotus Eaters 1930.) He exhibited prints – etchings, linocuts, woodcuts and wood engravings – with the Society of Artists (1930-43), at Macquarie Galleries and at Rubery Bennett’s gallery.

In 1928-30 he contributed cartoons to the Sydney Evening News . His illustration An Artist’s Impressions of The Show was published in the Sydney Mail on 16 April 1930, 24. In 1931-32 he was political cartoonist on the World , e.g. Will Mahony’s Angle on Events , an editorial cartoon on the cost of federal government, published 26 August 1932, 2. He later contributed political cartoons to other newspapers, including Labor Call c.1930s-40s (see Senyard) and Labor Daily (1932-40), while teaching at Sydney Technical College. A number of his war cartoons are illustrated in King (143-51). He was sacked from the Daily Telegraph in 1945 after refusing to draw a political cartoon demanded by the editor. His replacement George Finey left soon after also but there are differing accounts over whether Finey was fired or chose to resign. Later he drew political cartoons for the Sydney Daily Mirror (1950-53), followed by a stint as a staff artist for Australian Consolidated Press [ACP] (1954-62). Then he again taught art at Sydney Tech. and contributed cartoons as a freelancer. Will Mahoney/Mahony died in Sydney in 1989, according to Roger Butler’s NGA website (elsewhere 1986).

The Mitchell Library’s [ML] Bulletin collection holds one original cartoon by Mahoney and 19 caricatures (1933-35), including ones of Fred Leist and J.G. Watkins (“Wattie”), painter, teacher and AGNSW trustee. Other cartoons include The Waverley Wailer’s Last Walk (featuring the “red bogey”), Daily News 1939 (ill King, 125), and the undated original The Power of the Press (re newsprint monopoly) [1930s-40s?] (Josef Lebovic Galleries). He also 'carved the most stylish woodcuts’, according to Stewart (p.36) who wrote that Mahoney and “George” [Aub?] Aria were 'inseparable’ mates.

Works in public collections include a good cartoon on censorship in Tomorrow 1946 (ill. Lindesay, WWW , 152). The Spooner Papers (ML PIC ACC 4899) have several original cartoons by various cartoonists featuring and collected by Sir Eric ('Neck to Knee’) Spooner, including Mahony’s Naughty Naughty [Spring as a lightly clad allegorical female being pursued by 'Purity League’ man with 'Spooner’s Patent’ neck-to-knee costume], “Here – you indecent hussy put this on!” n.d. but clearly mid-1930s so possibly for Labor Daily . Other cartoons collected by Spooner are by Tom Glover for the Sun (1937) and Sunday Sun (Oct 1934, 1935-37); by Stuart Peterson for the Sun 1934, 13 October 1938 (straight political – Spooner was also deputy leader) and 1939; by Walter Dowman (re fatmen banks etc on the back of the thin exhausted farmer, who is being whipped along by Spooner); by George Finey , EVICTED [Spooner as Landlady evicting little man in bowler hat]: “I’m not having any of your common type here” n.p., n.d., and another re Local Government Amending Bill. Brodie Mack drew Spooner as Nelson looking through telescope towards a beach of scantily clad people, Daily Telegraph 9 February 1937, et al.

Writers:
Kerr, Joan
Date written:
1996
Last updated:
2007
child of
Frank Mahony
1862
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
George Finey
1895
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Mixed Media Artist), Artist (Sculptor), Artist (Painter), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Frederick William Leist
1873
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
John Samuel Watkins
1866
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Photographer), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
George Aubrey Aria
1904
Artist (Painter), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
A. Stuart Peterson
1900
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Walter J. Dowman
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Brodie Mack
1897
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Tom Glover
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
née Tobin Mary Mahony
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Kerwin Maegraith
1903
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
child of
Frank Mahony
1862
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
Mahony, Will
associate of
Betty Paterson
1895
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Frank Whitmore
1905
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
NSW Society of Artists
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
None
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Rubery Bennett Gallery, Sydney, NSW
None
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Macquarie Galleries, Sydney, NSW
20th Anniversary Exhibition Collectors' List (Number 63)
12 April 1997- 17 May 1997
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Josef Lebovic Gallery, Paddington, Sydney, NSW
cats nos. 71 & 72 (not ill.)
50 years of the newspaper cartoon in Australia
1973
Exhibition ()
Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide, SA
Fifty Years of Australian Cartooning
11 September 1964- 19 September 1964
Exhibition ()
Blaxland Gallery, Sydney, New South Wales
War Cartoons and Caricatures of the British Commonwealth
1941
Exhibition ()
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Canada
NSW Society of Artists
1930- 1943
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Education Department Gallery, Sydney, NSW
Citations:
  • Butler, Roger, [NGA website], (Place: National Gallery of Australia www.australianprints.gov.au)
  • (1941), War Cartoons and Caricatures of the British Commonwealth, (Place: National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Canada)
  • Stone, Walter, (1973), 50 years of the newspaper cartoon in Australia, (Place: The News, Adelaide (in association with the Art Gallery of South Australia), Adelaide, SA, p 79)
  • Stewart, Douglas, (1977), Writers of the Bulletin, (Place: Australian Broadcasting Commission, Sydney, NSW, p 36)
  • (1991), Labor in cartoons - cartoons of the Australian Labor Party in Victoria 1891-1990, (Place: Senyard, June, ed., Hyland House, South Yarra, Vic)
  • Rafty, Tony / Mack, Brodie, (1964), Fifty Years of Australian Cartooning, (Place: Blaxland Gallery, Sydney, NSW)
  • Lindesay, Vane, (1983), The way we were - Australian popular magazines 1856 to 1969, (Place: Oxford University Press, Melbourne, Vic)
  • Lindesay, Vane, (1979), The inked-in image - a social and historical survey of Australian comic art, (Place: Hutchinson of Australia (new edition), Richmond, Vic)
  • (1997), 20th Anniversary Exhibition Collectors' List No.63, (Place: Josef Lebovic Gallery, Paddington, NSW)
  • King, Jonathan, (1979), The other side of the coin - a cartoon history of Australia, (Place: Cassell Australia (Revised edition), Stanmore, NSW)
See also:
  • Self portrait drawing at a desk, ill. King, page 137