Geoffrey Keith Townshend b. 1888 Auckland, New Zealand

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Also known as G. K. Townshend
  • Artist (Painter) , (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
Mid 20th century Auckland and Sydney cartoonist, watercolourist, art teacher and heraldic engraver.
Name
Geoffrey Keith Townshend
Also known as G. K. Townshend
Birth date
1888
Birth place
Auckland, New Zealand
Death date
14 September 1969
Death place
Dee Why, New South Wales
Burial place
Cremated Northern Suburbs Crematorium, North Ryde, Sydney, New South Wales
Death note
1969-09-14 according to Fullagar; 1969-09-15 according to Langker; 1973 according to SLNSW & de Berg
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist (Painter)
  • Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
Residence
  • Dee Why, New South Wales
  • 1915- 1918 France
  • 1910- 1915 Sydney, New South Wales
  • Auckland, New Zealand
Other Occupation
  • heraldic engraver
  • art teacher
Arrival
  • c.1910 (1911 acc. Art Gallery of New South Wales records)
Active Period
  • c.1910- c.1969
Languages
  • English
Training
  • c.1912 under Dattilo Rubbo, Sydney, New South Wales
  • Elam Art School, Auckland, New Zealand
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Black and white artists

cartoonist, watercolourist, art teacher and heraldic engraver, was born in Auckland. After studying at Elam Art School and working in Auckland as a heraldic engraver he came to Sydney in 1910 [1911 acc. AGNSW records]. He continued his 'bread-and-butter’ job while studying art with Dattilo Rubbo in c.1912. He contributed to the Bulletin from 1911 as a result of being introduced to Percy Lindsay, who also influenced his style. In 1915 he enlisted in the AIF and spent three years on active service in France, sending back sketches from the front and contributing to Aussie . He continued to draw for Aussie , e.g. How She Got the Notion to Shorten Her Skirts , 15 May, 1929, p.35. Most of his Bulletin cartoons seem to be of the 1930s and wartime ’40s, done when he was a part-time teacher at ESTC. Examples include: “You’re still too far from the kerb, Henry” [couple parking a car on a very wide empty country street] 1940; '– “Where’d you get those decorations?” – “Anthony Horderns’, sir”’ 1940; “I want to see someone about changing my son’s number – 131313”, 1942; “Now, lads, I want you to feel as if you was in your own 'ome. Look on me as your mother” (officer to raw recruits) 1942; “Just for a start, Mabel, I’ll clear four or five acres for wheat” (newchum farmer in bush) 1943; “Mister, may I have tomorrow off? Me grandmother’s coming home on leave”, 8 November 1944: see file.

Townshend also painted watercolours. He was vice-president of both the RAS (NSW) and the Australian Watercolour Institute. According to the Bulletin , he spent 'a lot of time in rural parts getting subjects for his water-colour pictures’, although he lived in Dee Why ( Renniks ) and for many years was on the teaching staff of ESTC. McCulloch states that his landscapes were influenced by John Singer Sargent’s watercolours and by the work of Winslow Homer. He was married to Dorothy Reynolds, a potter. The Bulletin (22 February 1939, 18) stated that he was in his mid-forties and his father was heir-presumptive (after an elder brother) to the Marquess of Townshend, but since the latter was then a healthy twenty-two 'G.K. Townshend’s chances of succession are pretty remote’. He was an AGNSW trustee in 1959-61. He died at Dee Why on 14 September 1969.

Writers:
Kerr, Joan
Date written:
Last updated:
associate of
Percy Lindsay
1870
Artist
associate of
Sir Erik Langker
1898
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Roland Wakelin
1887
Artist
Townshend is the artist seen in the foreground of Wakelin's Down the hills to Berry's Bay, 1916 (AGNSW artists' files).
associate of
A. Dattilo Rubbo
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
spouse of
Dorothy Reynolds
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
relative of
Marquess of Townshend
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
George Ferrars Townshend
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
Elizabeth Brenda Baillie
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
John Eric Frith
1908
Artist, Artist (Sculptor), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Australian Watercolour Institute
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator

Collections
Australians in black & white : (the most public art)
1999
Exhibition ()
State Library of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW
Fifty Years of Australian Cartooning
11 September 1964- 19 September 1964
Exhibition ()
Blaxland Gallery, Sydney, New South Wales
Citations:
  • Judd, Craig, (1999), Australians in Black & White (the most public art), (Place: State Library of New South Wales, Sydney)
  • Rose, F W D, (16 May 2009), Information sourced from, (Information sourced from)
  • (15 September 1969), [death notice], Sydney Morning Herald, Sydney, NSW, (cited in Ryerson Index)
  • (16 August 1969), Watercolour artist dies at 80, Sydney Morning Herald, Sydney, NSW, (p 12)
  • (28 September 1942), Successor appointed, Evening Post: Wellington, NZ, (p 3)
  • Fullagar, Col, The Last Resting Place for Australian Artists, (Place: Berambing, New South Wales, website)
  • Rost, F W D, (16 May 2009), Information sourced from, (Information sourced from)
  • Langker, Erik, (March 1970), 'Geoffrey Keith Townshend', (published 1970-04-07 Place: Sydney, New South Wales: Art and Australia, Volume VII, Number 4)
  • Foster, Susan; et.al., New Zealand Cartoon Archive, (Place: Wellington, NZ: ATL, NLNZ, website)
  • Rafty, Tony with Mack, Brodie, (1964), Fifty Years of Australian Cartooning, (Place: Sydney, New South Wales: Blaxland Gallery)
  • McCulloch, Alan and McCulloch, Susan, (1994), Encyclopedia of Australian art, (Place: St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin (3rd revised edition))
  • Skinner, Dion H. and Kroeger, John (eds.), (1968), Renniks Australian Artists, (Place: Unley, Adelaide, South Australia: Renniks)
See also:
  • Arthur Horner, 'G.K. Townshend, Bulletin artist', original caricature ML PxD431/30, labelled published 6 January 1937 (presumably in the Bulletin)
  • Townshend's modelled caricature head by Frith, reproduced in Bulletin article, 1939