J. Wolfgang Cardamatis b. 1917 Berlin, Germany

Also known as:
  • Wolfgang Cardamatis
  • Wolf Cardamatis
  • Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), (Painter)
Mid 20th century German-born Sydney painter, theatrical designer and cartoonist. He moved in some of the most significant modern Australian art circles, associating with the likes of Donald Friend and George Bell.
Name
J. Wolfgang Cardamatis
Also known as:
  • Wolfgang Cardamatis
  • Wolf Cardamatis
Birth date
1917
Birth place
Berlin, Germany
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
  • Artist (Painter)
Residence
  • Berlin, Germany
  • c.1940- c.1946 Sydney, New South Wales
  • c.1939- c.1940 Melbourne, Victoria
  • c.1936 Elizabeth Bay House, Elizabeth Bay, Sydney, New South Wales
  • c.1936- c.1939 High Street, Woollahra, Sydney, New South Wales
Other Occupation
  • cartoonist
  • theatrical designer
Active Period
  • c.1930- c.1946
Cultural Heritage
  • Greek
  • German
Languages
  • English
Training
  • East Sydney Technical College, Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales
  • under Norman Lindsay, New South Wales
  • c.1939 George Bell School, Melbourne, Victoria
  • under Dattilo Rubbo, Royal Art Society, Sydney, New South Wales
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Black and white artists

painter, theatrical designer and cartoonist, was born in Berlin, son of a doctor. He went to school at Riverview College, Sydney. Medicine was a family tradition, but Wolfgang wanted 'to paint bodies, not cut them up’ so studied art with Dattilo Rubbo . Within five years, he was 'exhibiting at the Water Color (sic) Institute, the Black and White Art Society and elsewhere, and he is now preparing some canvases for the Society of Artists’ Exhibition’, stated Smith’s Weekly in an article on him in 1936. A member of a 'bohemian colony of young men’, he lived in a stable and loft in High Street, Woollahra, with Wallace Thornton and Michael Brown (a young Londoner who had studied at Julian’s in Paris before working with Rubbo in 1936). Prior to the stables they 'rented quarters at historic Elizabeth Bay House, where they had a very lean time’ ( Smith’s ) – but fabulous parties 'amidst the ruins of colonial splendour’ (Stewart, p.175). Their landlady (who lived in the house behind) was the painter Mary Edwards , while Donald Friend and 'his companion’ Don Murray lived across the road in rooms that were entirely Japanese in décor and were said to have astonished their friends. In 1936 young 'Wolf’ was just waiting for his 21st birthday in order to become a British subject, then was proposing to visit Europe for further study ( Smith’s Weekly 15 August 1936, p.10).

The war intervened. According to McCulloch, Cardamatis’s art training was with George Bell in Melbourne c.1939, where he shared a studio with David Strachan and paid for his tuition by acting as a model. He returned to Sydney in the early 1940s and is said to have studied with Norman Lindsay and at East Sydney Technical College. A member of the Sydney Group, his work became known during WWII – including cartoons in Australia, National Journal and Australia Week-end Book no.1 (1942), i.e. “Something tells me the spirit of dear Prunella is lurking near”, and Spring (Veronique Filosoff/ London Punch naïve “charm school” stuff); also no.2 (1943), p.168. He did costume and stage designs, including one for a ballet in which he danced a minor role.

Cardamatis returned to Berlin permanently in 1946 and disappears from Australian art history.

Writers:
Kerr, Joan
Date written:
1996
Last updated:
2007
associate of
David Strachan
1919
Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Norman Lindsay
1879
Artist
associate of
George Bell
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Dattilo Rubbo
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Michael Brown
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Mary Edwards
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Don Murray
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Donald Friend
1915
Artist
associate of
Mary Mercer
1882
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Wallace Thornton
1915
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Water Colour Institute
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Black and White Art Society
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Sydney Group
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
New South Wales Society of Artists
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
Black and White Art Society exhibition
None
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Sydney, New South Wales
Water Colour Institute exhibition
None
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Sydney, New South Wales
NSW Society of Artists
1936
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Sydney, New South Wales
Citations:
  • (1942), Australia Week-end Book no.1, (Place: Sydney, New South Wales: Ure Smith)
  • Australia National Journal, (Place: Sydney, New South Wales: Ure Smith)
  • Bass, Tom, (1996), Totem Maker
  • Dalton, Robin, (1965), Aunts up the Cross
  • Stewart, Meg, (1985), Autobiography of My Mother, (Place: Ringwood, Victoria: Penguin)
  • McCulloch, A., (1984), Encyclopedia of Australian Art, (Place: Melbourne, Victoria: Hutchinson of Australia (2nd edition))
  • McCulloch, A., (15 August 1936), 'A Bohemia That Has Gone Japanese', ((and CD) Place: Smith's Weekly, p.10)
  • Horton, Mervyn, Present Day Art in Australia
See also:
  • Industrial Coastline 1940s, oil on board (ill. Hanson, cat. p.146)