Pierre Nuyts b. Belgium

  • Artist (Painter)
Nuyts was a portrait painter whose works were highly praised. He completed portraits of Bishop W.G. Broughton, Robert Campbell, Thomas Sutcliffe and Conrad Martens.
Name
Pierre Nuyts
Birth date
Birth place
Belgium
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist (Painter)
Residence
  • c.1856- Batavia, Java, Dutch East Indies (Jakarta, Indonesia)
  • Sydney, New South Wales
Active Period
  • c.1854- c.1856
Languages
  • English
Training
  • Antwerp Academy, Belgium
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • The Dictionary of Australian Artists: painters, sketchers, photographers and engravers to 1870

portrait painter, was a native of Belgium and a former student of the Antwerp Academy. Listed in Waugh and Cox’s Sydney Directory in 1855, he had been working in Sydney before February 1854 when the Illustrated Sydney News published a portrait of the merchant Thomas Sutcliffe Mort of Greenoaks, Darling Point after his (completed) oil painting. In June Bell’s Life referred to 'a couple of gents, who inhabit the altitudes (we would not like to say attics) of Mort’s auction rooms in Pitt Street – Conrad Martens and Pierre Nuyts’. Another friend was the painter John Rae .

After Nuyts painted a portrait of Conrad Martens (possibly in the Mitchell Library [ML]), Martens wrote to his brother: 'there are various opinions about the likeness; some say it is very good but Mrs Martens prefers … [a colourotype] which I have done with the intention of sending you’. Many Sydney citizens clearly preferred Nuyts, who seems rapidly to have attained a local reputation as a portraitist. His 'faithful rendering of complexions’ was praised in May 1854 and on 25 January 1855 'A Lover of Art’ wrote to the Sydney Morning Herald objecting that the commission for a portrait of Governor Sir Charles FitzRoy had been given to an English painter, stating: 'Visits to the studio of M. Nuits [sic], Mr Smith [ H.R. Smith ] and other eminent artists who have made Sydney their abiding-place, must convince judges of high art that to send such a commission of the kind to London – a commission which involves sentiments essentially Australian – is a gratuitous insult to eminent artists of whose presence amongst us, Sydney ought to be proud.’

Two days later the Herald was praising Nuyts’s half-length, life-size portrait of Bishop W.G. Broughton which Sophia Campbell 's son John had commissioned for St Philip’s Church of England Grammar School, Sydney. This oil painting (now at The King’s School) seems heavy and stilted today but was then thought to evince 'that elevation of thought which distinguishes the true artist’, 'a largeness and liberality of style which subordinates mere consideration of technicality’. His oil portrait of Robert Campbell was praised in much the same terms.

An unsigned and undated naive watercolour, Camp Hill, Young, at Time of the Riot (ML), probably painted at the time of the anti-Chinese riots of 1860-61, has been attributed to Nuyts despite an inscription which states that it was by Mrs C. Moley Clark . The attribution is particularly unconvincing because Martens wrote that Nuyts left New South Wales for Batavia (Java) in 1856.

Writers:
Staff Writer
Date written:
1992
Last updated:
2011
associate of
Conrad Martens
1801
Artist (Draughtsman), Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
John Rae
1813
Artist (Photographer), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Mrs C. Moley Clark
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Sophia Campbell
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
H. R. Smith
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
John Campbell
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Mrs Martens
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Governor, Sir Charles FitzRoy
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
James Gow
Artist (Photographer)
Citations:
  • Waugh and Cox, (1855), Sydney Directory
  • (22 September 1882), Sydney Morning Herald http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28377185
  • (22 September 1882), Sydney Morning Herald http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28377185
  • Dixson, W., 'Notes on Australian artists', (Place: Dixson Library, State Library of New South Wales, Sydney ms WD53)
  • Martens, Conrad, (23 February 1856), Papers, (Place: Dixson Library, State Library of New South Wales, Sydney ms Q313 item 2 box 4, 23 February 1856)
  • (22 September 1882), Sydney Morning Herald http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28377185
  • (11 February 1854), Illustrated Sydney News
  • (13 May 1865), Bell's Life in Sydney
  • Rivett, C., (1953), The Art Union Story and Old Parramatta, (Place: Parramatta 1953)
  • Buscombe, E., (1979), Artists in Early Australia and their Portraits, (Place: Sydney 1979)
See also:
  • Pierre Nuyts (attrib.), Conrad Martens 1853, oil on canvas, 50.8 x 40.7cm. Dixson Gallleries.