Rhoda Wager b. 1875 London, England, UK

  • Artist
jeweller, operated a successful jewellery business in Sydney from 1916 until her retirement in 1946.
Name
Rhoda Wager
Birth date
10 March 1875
Birth place
London, England, UK
Death date
1953
Death place
None
Gender
Female
Roles
  • Artist
Residence
  • c.1917- c.1934 Rowe Street, Sydney, NSW
  • Bourneville, England, UK
  • Bristol, England, UK
  • 1897- 1903 Glasgow, Scotland, UK
  • 1916- 1953 Sydney, NSW
  • c.1913- c.1916 Fiji
  • c.1875- c.1913 London, England, UK
Other Occupation
  • jeweller
Arrival
  • c.1916
Active Period
  • 1916- 1946
Cultural Heritage
  • English
Languages
  • English
Training
  • Bernard Cuzner's School of Metalwork , Bourneville, England, UK
  • 1897- 1903 Glasgow School of Art, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
  • Bristol Art School, Bristol, England, UK
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Heritage: The National Women's Art Book

jeweller, operated a successful jewellery business in Sydney from 1916 until her retirement in 1946. During this time she made over 12,000 items, each drawn, dated and numbered in sketchbooks. Her work is characterised by the use of semi-precious stones set in foliage decoration hand-wrought in silver or, less frequently, platinum, palladium or white gold. Many pieces were made for specific clients who built up treasured collections over the years; others were made for stock or for exhibition. Regardless of its destination, each piece exemplified her technical expertise and design integrity.

Wager was born in London on 10 March 1875. She studied at the Art School in Bristol, the Glasgow School of Art (1897-1903) and at Bernard Cuzner’s School of Metalwork at Bourneville. This training provided her with principles fundamental to metalwork and jewellery derived from the Arts and Crafts movement: dedication, respect for materials and the importance of design. Her first jewellery pieces date from her time with Cuzner (who, with Jessie M. King and Rex Silver, designed the first range of Cymric jewellery for Liberty’s of London in 1899). She set up her first workshop in Glasgow after finishing her training, also taking private students for jewellery tuition.

In 1913 she moved to her brother’s sugar plantation in Fiji and set up a workshop. It captivated her niece, Dorothy M. Wager (later Judge; b.1912), who was to carry on the Wager jewellery tradition. Interviewed in 1924, Rhoda Wager said she was 'not an Australian, and her residence [in Sydney] is an accident of the late war’; she was visiting her brother and couldn’t get home.

She joined the NSW Society of Arts and Crafts, showed her work in their 1914 exhibition, and it immediately caught on. She settled permanently in Sydney in 1916, opened her first trading premises in Rowe Street in 1917 and remained in the central business district for twenty-eight years, surviving the Depression by a move to smaller premises. In 1920 she married Percival George (Percy) Ashton, the sea captain son of Julian Ashton.

Wager employed assistants during her years in business, including Violet Dupré and Victoria Blashke. In 1925 Dora Sweetapple , who had trained privately with Wager, joined the firm. Niece Dorothy became an assistant in 1928 and remained with Rhoda until opening her own studio in 1939. Walter Clapham, whom she employed in 1919, remained with her until she retired in 1946.

Wager promoted her work through journals such as Art in Australia and Home and displayed it at various Arts and Crafts Society and Society of Artists’ exhibitions. She was a member of the NSW Arts and Crafts Society in 1913-51 and subsequently joined the Victorian and Queensland groups. Wager built up her business on artistic integrity, good customer relations and sound business practices. She cultivated a market, then was able to supply it with hand-wrought jewellery items that maintained a high standard of design and execution for more than thirty years.

Writers:
Cocks, Deborah
Date written:
1995
Last updated:
2011
associate of
Dora Sweetapple
1899
Artist, Artist (Painter)
relative of
Julian Ashton
Artist
associate of
Bernard Cuzner
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
relative of
née Wager Dorothy M. Judge
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
spouse of
Percy Percival George Ashton
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Violet Dupré
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Victoria Blashke
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Walter Clapham
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Ada Ione Newman
1869
Artist, Artist (Painter)
associate of
NSW Society of Arts and Crafts
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Victorian Arts and Crafts Society
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Queensland Arts and Crafts Society
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
NSW Society of Arts and Crafts
1914
Exhibition (exhibited at)
Sydney, NSW
Citations:
  • NSW Marriage Records : 231/1920
  • Schofield, Anne, (1984), The art of Rhoda Wager, (Place: Australian Business Collectors' Annual)
  • Cocks, Deborah, (February 1993), Dorothy M. Wager, (Place: Australiana, vol.15 no.1)
  • Cavill, Kenneth ; Cocks, Graham; & Grace, J., (1993), Australian Jewellers, Gold & Silversmiths, (Place: Roseville, NSW)
See also:
  • ADD section 5, plate 214