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John Hutchinson

[approved]

painter, amateur photographer(?), sculptor and medical practitioner, was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England. He arrived at Sandhurst (Bendigo) with the first rush of 1852 and subsequently conducted a medical practice at the shop of 'Jones, the Chemist' (possibly Henry Gilbert Jones). Hutchinson was involved with the invention of the spirometer and researched respiratory diseases common among the diggers, both activities bringing him more than local celebrity. He was honorary curator of Sandhurst's geological museum located in the Mechanics Institute building. His valuable collection of minerals was purchased when he left Bendigo to form the nucleus of the present museum (although he had originally intended it to go to the British Museum, London).

In the British courts at the 1855 Paris Universal Exhibition Dr Hutchinson exhibited a daguerreotype of the Melbourne Exhibition Building, an 'anatomical model' and skulls and bones of Aborigines. While obviously only the collector of the last, he probably took the daguerreotype himself as he was active in various arts, being said to be well known locally as 'a conversationalist, violinist, draughtsman, painter, and as a sculptor working in bas-relief'. No examples of any of his various art works survive and he must have taken them with him when he left Bendigo for Fiji in 1861. He died there in July, aged 50. An obituary was published in the Bendigo Advertiser on 7 May 1862.

Staff Writer.

Details


Gender:

Male

Birth:

Date:

c. 1811

Place:

Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, UK

Arrival:

Date:

1852

Note:

Arrived Vic.

Period active:

Dates:

c. 1852 - 1855

Death:

Date:

1861-07

Place:

Fiji

Medium:

Painting

Medium:

Photography

Medium:

Sculpture

Exhibition:

Title:

Paris Universal Exhibition

Date:

1855

Place:

Paris, France

Associate:

Jones, Henry Gilbert

Residence:

Dates:

c. 1852 - 1861

Place:

Sandhurst (Bendigo), Vic.

Residence:

Dates:

c. 1861 - 1862

Place:

Fiji

Other occupation:

Medical practitioner

Biographer:

Staff Writer

Source of info:

The Dictionary of Australian Artists: painters, sketchers, photographers and engravers to 1870

Date written:

Date:

1992

Reference:

Title:

Canvas to Campus: A History of the Bendigo Institute of Technology

Year:

1973

Author:

Cusack, F.

Published:

Melbourne, Vic.

Reference:

Title:

Artists of the Australian Gold Rush

Year:

1977

Author:

McCulloch, A.

Published:

Melbourne, Vic.

Reference:

Title:

(obituary)

Year:

1862

Published:

Bendigo Advertiser, 05-07

Summary:

Involved with the invention of the spirometer Hutchinson researched respiratory diseases among the miners and in 1855 exhibited a daguerreotype and a collection of Aboriginal bones at the Paris Universal exhibition.

Publication details

Artist biography edition created on 2007-11-14 22:53 and last updated on 2007-11-14 22:53
Derived from external source (related id = 2973).
This entry meets DAAO editorial standards but is not peer reviewed
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© Copyright 2007 Dictionary of Australian Artists Online