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Daryl Lindsay (Sir)

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painter, illustrator and gallery director, was born at Creswick (Vic.) on 31 December 1889, the second youngest child of Dr Robert Charles Lindsay and his wife Jane Williams. Early childhood ear infections left him with permanent deafness in one ear, which he sometimes used to his advantage. Because he was so much younger than his artist siblings Daryl had little contact with them as a child, and did not join them in their Melbourne illustrating careers. Indeed he was at first more interested in horses than art, and spent some years working as a jackaroo. Even though his hearing problems should have precluded him from a military career he enlisted in the AIF, in the Service Corps and served in France. In 1916, while on leave in London, he met with his sister Ruby and her husband Will Dyson, who was Australia's first official war artist. On 31 December 1916, Daryl's birthday, his brother Reg who was a gunner, was killed. within weeks Dyson had organised for Daryl to become his batman. This new position moved him away from the front line and also introduced him to art, encouraging him to draw alongside him. C.E.W. Bean, Australia's official historian for World War I, appointed him as an artist alongside his mentor. Daryl also drew studies for army surgeons, creating an accurate medical record of injuries. This led to being appointed as the official medical artist to the Sidcup Hospital for facial reconstruction. He subsequently befriend the plastic surgeon, Harold Gillies, who was also a landscape painter. This connection led to a friendship with Sir Henry Tonks of the Slade. Daryl subsequently studied drawing at the Slade one day a week and through this connection as well has his family links, came to mix socially with artistic and literary London.

In early 1919 Daryl and Ruby paid a short visit to their Irish relatives. She became ill on the journey home, and died soon after, an early victim of the Spanish Influenza. He returned to Australia the same year, and held his first exhibition of dawings at the Decoration Galleries in Melbourne. In 1921 he returned to London where he became he became engaged to Joan a Weigall, a cousin of the Boyds. They married on 14 February 1922 and as Joan Lindsay she became one of Australia's most loved writers.

In 1925 they built their home at Mulberry Hill, at Baxter on the Mornington Peninsular. Here Daryl painted: landscapes, still lives and his most popular subject matter, race horses. Friends, including the artist George Lambert, came to stay and it was here that Lambert drew his portrait of the elderly Jane Lindsay.

When the Great Depression made life too expensive they leased Mulberry Hill, and moved to Bacchus Marsh where he scraped a living as a black and white artist and made paintings on a small scale. Although without money, he was not without influence and in 1930 was able to lobby to have his brother Norman's novel Redheap banned in Australia. He invented the 'Ben Bowyang' comic strip for the Melbourne Herald in 1933 with gags supposedly by C.J. Dennis, who rarely delivered them. Once they had money saved Daryl and Joan Lindsay travelled by cargo boat to Europe. In London Daryl made many studies of the de Basil company's ballet dancers. The subsequent exhibition was a resounding commercial success. After returning to Australia and Mulberry Hill, Daryl was persuaded by Sir Keith Murdoch to take the post of curator at the National Gallery of Victoria. After Murdoch engineered the removal of J. S. (Jimmy) MacDonald, Daryl Lindsay was offered the post of Director in 1942. Daryl Lindsay encouraged the scholarship of his curator of prints and drawings, Dr Ursula Hoff, and also worked with Professor Joseph Burke to lift the standard of art scholarship in this country. Through his friendship with Sir Robert Menzies and as a member of the Commonwealth Art Advisory Board he advanced the cause of national gallery for Australia and ensured that its first interim director was his nominee, James Mollison.

In his old age Daryl continued to paint, and also kept a connection to the Ballarat Fine Art Gallery where he was Trustee. The last young gallery director he mentored was Ron Radford, later director of the National Gallery of Australia.

Joan Kerr, Joanna Mendelssohn.

Details


Also known as:

Lindsay, Ernest Daryl (Sir)

Gender:

Male

Birth:

Date:

1889-12-31

Place:

Creswick, Vic.

Period active:

Dates:

1917 - 1970

Death:

Date:

1976-12-25

Place:

Melbourne, Vic.

Medium:

Drawing

Medium:

Painting

Recognition:

Knighthood

Associate:

Dennis, C. J.

Associate:

Martin, Keith

Associate:

McRae, Alex

Associate:

Baker, Bevyn

Associate:

Bean, C. E. W.

Associate:

Palmer, Vance

Associate:

Armstrong, H. B. (Mick)

Associate:

Murdoch, Keith (Sir)

Associate:

Hoff, Ursula (Dr)

Associate:

Menzies, Robert (Sir)

Associate:

Mollison, James

Associate:

Tonk, Henry (Sir)

Associate:

Gillies, Harold

Associate:

Lambert, George

Associate:

Dyson, Will

Associate:

Lindsay, Norman

Associate:

Lindsay, Ruby

Associate:

Radford, Ron

Associate:

MacDonald, J.S. (Jimmy)

Associate:

Burke, Joseph (Professor)

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Joan (née à Beckett Weigall)

Relation:

spouse

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Lionel

Relation:

brother

Family member:

Person:

Dyson, Will

Relation:

OTHER

Note:

Brother-in-law. Will Dyson married Ruby Lindsay and Lionel Lindsay married Jean Dyson

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Norman

Relation:

brother

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Percy

Relation:

brother

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Ruby (Lind)

Relation:

sister

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Isabel

Relation:

sister

Family member:

Person:

Lindsay, Robert Charles (Dr)

Relation:

father

Family member:

Person:

Williams, Jane

Relation:

mother

Other occupation:

Gallery director

Biographer:

Kerr, Joan

Biographer:

Mendelssohn, Joanna

Source of info:

Black and white artists

Date written:

Date:

c. 1999 - 2003

Date modified:

Date:

2007

Reference:

Title:

The Legendary Lindsays

Year:

1995

Author:

Prunster, Ursula

Published:

Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW

Reference:

Title:

Time Without Clocks

Year:

1962

Author:

Lindsay, Joan

Published:

Cheshire, Melbourne, Vic.

Reference:

Title:

The Leafy Tree: My Family

Year:

1965

Author:

Lindsay, Daryl

Published:

Cheshire, Melbourne, Vic.

Reference:

Title:

Will Dyson: Australia's radical genius.

Year:

2006

Author:

McMullin, Ross

Published:

Scribe, Melbourne, Vic.

Summary:

Artist, illustrator and the most influential gallery director in 20th century Australia. The second youngest of the 10 Lindsay children.

Publication details

Artist biography edition created on 2007-11-14 22:56 and last updated on 2007-11-14 22:56
Derived from external source (related id = 6915).
This entry meets DAAO editorial standards but is not peer reviewed
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