Donald Friend b. 1915

Also known as Donald Stuart Leslie Friend
  • Artist
Mid 20th century painter, cartoonist and author. Friend's wartime cartoons and story illustrations appeared in 'Australia: National Journal and Australia Week-end Book 1' (1942).
Name
Donald Friend
Also known as Donald Stuart Leslie Friend
Birth date
1915
Death date
1989
Death place
Sydney, NSW
Gender
Male
Roles
  • Artist
Residence
  • High Street, Woollahra, Sydney, NSW
Active Period
  • c.1936- c.1987
Languages
  • English
Training
  • under Sydney Long, Sydney, NSW
  • under Dattilo Rubbo, Sydney, NSW
Is Indigenous
No
Initial Record Data Source
  • Black and white artists

painter, illustrator and cartoonist, son of L.W. Friend, was educated at Cranbrook, Sydney. After leaving school he spent a year as a jackeroo on his father’s property at Singleton, then returned to Sydney and studied art with Dattilo Rubbo and Sydney Long. In 1936 he was living with his 'companion’ Don Murray in an 80 year-old stable in High Street, Woollahra, with a modernistic fresco painted on its walls – called 'a Bohemia that has gone Japanese’. He was friendly with a group of young gay artists, Wolfgang Cardamatis, Wallace Thornton and Michael Brown, who lived in the stables opposite owned by the painter Mary Edwards; all were keen to go to Europe to seek fame ( Smith’s Weekly 15 August 1936, 10). In fact, they went to war. Friend’s wartime cartoons and story illustrations (reproduced artworks, not direct commissions) appeared in Australia: National Journal and Australia Week-end Book 1 (1942). The latter includes “There goes Ellen, off to her war work” (a dove with a bomb in its beak) and '“I see you admire my orchids, Colonel!” (on low evening dress at a wild party)./ “Tell me, Countess, are they Spectabile Grandiflora or Pendula?”’

He also wrote and illustrated I Go to War , 22-24, and The Door , 110. Other small drawings appeared in vol.3 of the Week-end Book (1944), e.g. p.81. He also contributed drawings to the Home , e.g. people standing round a bush hut, “Now play something from Saties’ Le fils des etoiles”, December 1941, 43; people at a party with Bacchus and Venus, “And now that the seance is concluded, Madame Zara, I wonder if you would be good enough to de-materialise Bacchus and Venus before we have our tea?” March 1941, 13; at a wild party in a garret, “I always say, the world would be a very dull place if we all thought alike” 1 February 1941, 17; family picnic with bombs going off everywhere: “Something always happens when we picnic – Last year Annie sat on an ants’ nest!” 1 December 1941, 42; story and illustrations about an awful party and a talking horse, Life is so rich 1 September 1941, 34-35.

Friend illustrated Ron Saw’s Brief Encounters (Cammeray, NSW: Richard Griffin, 1984) and many other books. He also made etchings, e.g. Birthday Party , Beach Bikies , No Room at the Inn and Chez DF (self portrait: ill.), all c.1987 (edn 50), Josef Lebovic Gallery (1996), and he wrote and illustrated his own books, although he is, of course, best known as a painter. His historical painting, The Arrest of Governor Bligh n.d., oil and gold leaf on board, was offered at Christie’s auction, part 1, on 26 November 1996, lot.118 (ill.).

Writers:
Kerr, Joan
Date written:
1996
Last updated:
2007
associate of
Sydney Long
1871
Artist (Painter), Artist (Printmaker)
associate of
J. Wolfgang Cardamatis
1917
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Wallace Thornton
1915
Artist (Painter)
associate of
A. Dattilo Rubbo
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
John Olsen
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Michael Brown
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Mary Edwards
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
relative of
Don Murray
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
child of
L. W. Friend
Non-Artist/Designer/Curator
associate of
Caroline Barker
1894
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Stan Cross
1888
Artist (Painter), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Alice Danciger
1914
Artist (Painter), Artist (Textile Artist / Fashion Designer), Designer (Theatre / Film Designer)
associate of
Elaine Alys Haxton
1909
Artist, Artist (Printmaker), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Arthur Wakefield Horner
1916
Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator)
associate of
Mitty Lee Brown
1921
Artist (Painter)
associate of
Alec Murray
1917
Artist (Photographer)
associate of
Margaret Olley
1923
Artist
associate of
Elsa Mary Lillian Russell
1909
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Terence John Santry
1910
Artist (Industrial / Product Designer), Artist (Cartoonist / Illustrator), Artist (Painter)
associate of
Joshua Smith
1905
Artist
associate of
Alleyne Clarice Zander
1893
Artist (Painter)
Citations:
  • Friend, Donald Stuart Leslie, The Door
  • Friend, Donald Stuart Leslie, I Go to War
  • Saw, Ron, (1984), Brief Encounters, (Place: Richard Griffin, Cammeray, NSW)
  • (1944), Australia Week-end Book 3, (Place: Ure Smith, Sydney, NSW)
  • (1942), Australia Week-end Book 1, (Place: Ure Smith, Sydney, NSW)
  • Australia: National Journal, (Place: Ure Smith, Sydney, NSW)
  • Gray, Anne (ed.), (2001), Diaries, (Place: National Library of Australia, Canberra, ACT)
  • Pearce, Barry, Art Gallery of New South Wales retrospective catalogue, (Place: Sydney, NSW)
  • McCulloch, Alan, (1984), Encyclopedia of Australian Art, (Place: Melbourne, Vic., [2nd edn.])
See also:
  • Chez DF, self-portrait, etching, c.1987
  • John Olsen, 'Donald Friend Thinking', 1987, artist's proof lithograph, Sotheby's Fine Australian Paintings, 22-23 April 1996, cat. 386 (not ill.)